plant care guides.
Welcome to our plant care guide library! Here, you'll find a collection of comprehensive care guides covering a wide range of plants, including houseplants, perennials, annuals, trees, shrubs, and more. Our downloadable and printable guides provide invaluable information on how to care for your beloved plants, ensuring they thrive and flourish in your home or garden. Whether you're a seasoned gardener or just starting out, our user-friendly guides offer essential tips and advice to help you nurture your plants to their fullest potential. Simply download and print your desired guides, and have them handy for quick reference whenever you need assistance with plant care.
Water: Keep soil evenly moist, but never soggy
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Requires moist, well-draining soils
Fertilization: Feed every 1-2 weeks with a phosphorous-rich fertilizer to encourage blooming. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 1-3 feet tall, 1-2 feet wide
Care Tips: During periods of drought or intense heat, the growth of these plants will slow and they may go dormant. During these periods, aim to keep the soil evenly moist to help keep your African daisies happy and healthy.
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Water: Allow the top 2 inches of soil to dry out between waterings.
Light: Full sun to part shade, 6+ hours of sun exposure per day
Soil: Requires moist but well-draining soil
Fertilization: Fertilize containerized plants once every 2-3 weeks with a balanced fertilizer. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Spring - Fall
Mature Size: 3-10 inches tall, 2-4 inches wide
Care Tips: Alyssum is susceptible to diseases such as downy mildew, stem and crown rot, and general decline when planted in soil with poor drainage. Ensure soil is well-draining to help avoid issues with overwatering. Watering at the base of the plant keeps water off the leaves and also helps prevent these issues.
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Water: Allow top 2 inches of soil to dry out between waterings
Light: Partial shade, 2-5 hours of filtered sunlight
Soil: Prefers moist but well-draining soil
Fertilization: Use a phosphorous-rich fertilizer when actively growing to promote blooming. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 6-8 inches tall, 6-12 inches wide
Care Tips: Begonias grow well in pots, both indoors and outdoors. For outdoor settings, a terra cotta pot with good drainage is recommended for optimal growth. If you’re looking for a begonia variety that can tolerate direct sunlight, wax leaf begonias are an excellent choice.
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Water: Keep the soil consistently moist, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
Light: Partial shade, 2-5 hours of filtered sunlight
Soil: Prefers well-draining soil amended with sand or compost
Fertilization: Fertilize coleus monthly with a balanced fertilizer. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Late Summer
Mature Size: 6-36 inches tall, 12-36 inches wide
Care Tips: Coleus thrives in partial to full shade, although newer varieties have shown tolerance to full sun. For the best foliage color, it's recommended to select a location that receives morning sunlight and afternoon shade. For easy fertilizing, mix a slow-release fertilizer into the soil before planting.
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Water: Allow soil to dry out slightly between waterings
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Tolerant of poor soil and arid conditions
Fertilization: Cosmos do not require fertilizer. Fertilize only if they seem to be struggling on their own.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 4-8 inches tall, 4-6 inches wide
Care Tips: If seed heads are left at the end of the season, cosmos will often reseed themselves and appear again next spring. If cosmos seem to be struggling, fertilize with a solution high in phosphorous to help with bud formation. Avoid nitrogen-rich fertilizers as this can cause foliage growth to outweigh boom development.
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Water: Do not allow soil to dry out completely in between waterings.
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Requires loose, well-draining soil. Does not tolerate heavy soils.
Fertilization: Use a fertilizer low in nitrogen every 2-3 weeks for containerized dahlias. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 15-72 inches tall, 12-36 inches wide
Care Tips: Proper pruning is essential for optimal growth. When the plant reaches approximately 16 inches in height, prune by pinching the top tips above a set of healthy leaves. This technique encourages the growth of multiple new stems, replacing the pinched central stem.
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Water: Keep soil evenly moist, but never soggy
Light: Indirect, filtered sunlight
Soil: Prefers soil high in organic matter
Fertilization: Fertilize weekly with a balanced fertilizer. Use a blooming formula when plant is setting buds. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 6-12 inches tall, 12-24 inches wide
Care Tips: Tolerates direct morning sun. Keep away from hot, dry locations that receive direct afternoon sun. Filtered, indirect sun for 6+ hours is ideal. Fuchsia require consistently moist, well-draining soil to thrive. Do not allow soil to dry out.
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Water: Allow soil to dry out almost completely between waterings.
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Prefers well-draining soil high in organic matter.
Fertilization: Fertilize with a balanced solution every 4-6 weeks. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 6-36 inches tall, 12-36 inches wide
Care Tips: Keep your plants blooming all season long by deadheading any spent flowers. This simple task not only encourages new growth but also helps prevent diseases, ensuring your plants stay healthy and vibrant. Geraniums prefer full sun but can tolerate slightly shaded growing conditions.
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Water: Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
Light: Full-partial sun, 4-6 hours per day
Soil: Prefers well-draining soil amended with organic matter
Fertilization: Hibiscus plants will produce more blooms when fertilized regularly. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 3-10 feet tall, 2-8 feet wide
Care Tips: Hibiscus plants can be overwintered indoors! Before bringing them inside, prune them back, spray with a hose, and treat them with a systemic pest control product. Then, place your plant by a bright window and allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
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Water: Keep soil evenly moist, but never soggy.
Light: Partial shade, 2-4 hours filtered sunlight
Soil: Prefers moist, well-draining soil rich in organic matter
Fertilization: Fertilize with a water soluble fertilizer every week. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 6-36 inches tall, 12-36 inches wide
Care Tips: Container-grown plants typically require more fertilizer and water than those planted in the ground. Morning sun and afternoon shade is ideal for these plants. Too much sun will scorch these plants, but too heavy of shade will result in leggy growth with less blooms.
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Water: Do not let soil dry out between waterings
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Can tolerate many soil conditions. Prefers well-draining soil high in organic matter.
Fertilization: Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer once per month. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 20-26 inches tall, 24-36 inches wide
Care Tips: Lantana not only adds beauty to your garden, but it also serves as a natural mosquito deterrent. Plant in pots on your porch or outdoor living spaces for a more enjoyable outdoor environment.
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Water: Keep soil evenly moist, but never soggy.
Light: Full-partial sun, 4-6 hours per day
Soil: Can tolerate most soil types. Prefers rich, well-draining, slightly acidic soils.
Fertilization: Fertilize every two weeks with a liquid fertilizer formulated for flowering plants. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 6-9 inches tall, 9-10 inches wide
Care Tips: While lobelia is tolerant of many soil types, it is important to not allow the soil to become waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot. Lobelia is toxic if ingested. Consider planting out of reach of dogs or children.
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Water: Water when the top inch of soil is dry
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Tolerant of many soil types. Prefers fertile, well-draining soils.
Fertilization: Marigolds do not require fertilizer. Feed only if the soil is extremely poor in nutrients.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 4-48 inches tall, 6-24 inches wide
Care Tips: Marigolds emit a fragrance that repels many common garden pests, making them a fantastic companion plant. Plant in your vegetable or flower gardens to repel tomato worms, thrips, whiteflies, and more.
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Water: Water when top inch of soil is dry. Keep evenly moist, but never soggy.
Light: Full to partial sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Fertile, well-draining soil amended with sand or compost.
Fertilization: Heavy feeders. Fertilize regularly with a balanced fertilizer. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 4-8 inches tall, 4-6 inches wide
Care Tips: Vibrant blooms are edible and can be enjoyed as a delightful addition to salads, desserts, and even cocktails, with their petals offering a mild, slightly sweet flavor. Pansies and violas are great for early and late-season planting, as they prefer cooler temperatures.
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Water: Prefers consistently moist soil. Can tolerate some drought.
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Fertile, well-draining soil amended with sand or compost
Fertilization: Fertilize regularly with a balanced fertilizer. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 6-24 inches tall, 6-36 inches wide
Care Tips: Petunias tend to develop leggy stems. Regularly deadhead the flowers and pinch back the stems to maintain a fuller, more healthy appearance. Avoid getting water on the leaves and blooms as much as possible.
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Water: Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Prefers moist well-draining soil high in organic matter
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer when they first begin to bloom. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 6-48 inches tall, 6-12 inches wide
Care Tips: Snapdragons prefer cooler temps (~70°F) and may stop blooming in intense heat. In this case, provide afternoon shade to encourage blooming. Pinch stems at the tips for bushier, more dense plants. Deadhead spent flowers for extended blooming.
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Water: Prefers moderately moist soil. Can tolerate some drought.
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Thrives in moist, well-draining soils amended with compost
Fertilization: Fertilize once per month with a balanced fertilizer. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 9-12 inches tall, 12-18 inches wide
Care Tips: Verbena plants are susceptible to powdery mildew and may attract common pests. Pests can be treated with insecticidal soaps. To minimize powdery mildew, water at ground level to avoid getting water on the leaves of the plant.
Click below to download a printable version of this care guide!
Water: Allow the top 2 inches of soil to dry out between waterings
Light: Full sun, 6+ hours per day
Soil: Well-draining soil amended with sand or compost
Fertilization: Fertilize monthly with a fertilizer that is high in phosphorous to promote blooming. Always follow package instructions.
Bloom Time: Summer - Fall
Mature Size: 1-4 feet tall, 6-18 inches wide
Care Tips: Zinnias thrive when their flowers are harvested, making them ideal for a cutting garden. By cutting the mature flowers for bouquets, you encourage continuous blooming throughout the season.
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